martes, 20 de febrero de 2018

Transition options and implications for a sustainable consistency with the 1.5C policy goal

In this link you can get the paper  'Transition options and implications for a sustainable consistency with the 1.5C policy goal'.

Abstract
The transition analysis presented in this paper explores the feasibility and implications of articulating a transition aligned with the 1.5C climate policy goal, within the boundaries of sustainability, and that reinforces the resilience from the socio-economic systems. The results from the analysis show that such a transition is still feasible, but in order to achieve the required transition rates structural changes have to be addressed. Peak renewable energy deployment rates more than one order of magnitude higher than current values would be required. Integration of the energy system through smart electrification is a must to unlock high transition rates within the energy sector. Because of the delay on undertaking such a transition, even these high transition rates within the energy sector are not enough to provide climate alignment,  and ambitious transitions in forestry, agriculture and industry (process and fluorinated gasses) are needed to achieve the global climate goal. Innovative policies are required in all the fronts (energy, economy, financing, social accountability, …) to facilitate and enable the structural changes that have the key for the required high transition rates, with the transition from representative contexts to participative contexts being one of the key areas where policy action needs to focus.

Transition implications from fossil fuel overcapacity: The cases of Spain, China and India

In this link you can find the paper 'Transition implications from fossil fuel overcapacity: The cases of Spain, China and India'.

Abstract:
The tight time availability to materialize a climate consistent transition aligned with the 1.5C global warming boundary condition requires a clear understanding of the dynamics at play, so that social and political efforts can be applied efficiently. Wrong energy planning, speculative investments and the lack of consistent transition approaches have led to fossil fuel overcapacity issues in many countries’ power systems, which often evolve towards transition barriers hindering or even reversing the transition progress. Herewith we present stranded assets and curtailment analyses for different countries. These analyses represent the two extreme outcomes from a fossil fuel overcapacity issue: Fossil fuels fail in deploying effective barriers for RES deployment and therefore become stranded, or they succeed and RES deployment is curtailed. The analyses herewith presented aim to add insight into the transition implications from fossil fuel overcapacity issues, so that they can be properly anticipated and addressed in those countries that already step into the fossil fuel overcapacity pathway, and provide advice to those countries that still have the chance to leapfrog the unstable and difficult fossil fuel overcapacity transition phase and directly base their transition on RES deployment without losing scarce time and resources to overcome additional transition barriers.