Abstract:
The tight time availability to materialize a
climate consistent transition aligned with the 1.5C global warming boundary
condition requires a clear understanding of the dynamics at play, so that
social and political efforts can be applied efficiently. Wrong energy planning,
speculative investments and the lack of consistent transition approaches have
led to fossil fuel overcapacity issues in many countries’ power systems, which
often evolve towards transition barriers hindering or even reversing the transition
progress. Herewith we present stranded assets and curtailment analyses for
different countries. These analyses represent the two extreme outcomes from a
fossil fuel overcapacity issue: Fossil fuels fail in deploying effective
barriers for RES deployment and therefore become stranded, or they succeed and
RES deployment is curtailed. The analyses herewith presented aim to add insight
into the transition implications from fossil fuel overcapacity issues, so that they
can be properly anticipated and addressed in those countries that already step
into the fossil fuel overcapacity pathway, and provide advice to those
countries that still have the chance to leapfrog the unstable and difficult
fossil fuel overcapacity transition phase and directly base their transition on
RES deployment without losing scarce time and resources to overcome additional
transition barriers.
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